A large dog and a true workhorse, the Newfoundland is a master at long-distance swimming and has true lifesaving instincts in the water. He is large and strong, possessing a heavy coat to protect him from icy waters. Equally at home in the water and on land, today’s Newfoundland competes in conformation, obedience, agility, tracking, draft and water tests, and carting. His coat can be black, brown, gray, or white and black.
A Look Back
There are many conflicting stories as to the origin of the Newfoundland – some say he descended from the Great Pyrenees or a "French hound" – but nearly all agree that he originated in Newfoundland and his ancestors were brought there by fisherman from the European continent. In Newfoundland he was used as a working dog to pull nets for the fishermen and to haul wood from the forest. He also did heavy labor, such as powering the blacksmith's bellows.
There are many conflicting stories as to the origin of the Newfoundland – some say he descended from the Great Pyrenees or a "French hound" – but nearly all agree that he originated in Newfoundland and his ancestors were brought there by fisherman from the European continent. In Newfoundland he was used as a working dog to pull nets for the fishermen and to haul wood from the forest. He also did heavy labor, such as powering the blacksmith's bellows.
Right Breed for You?
The Newfoundland’s sweet disposition makes him a good fit for families. Although he appears somewhat docile, he is an active dog and will need daily exercise. Regular brushing is important to maintain his plush coat. Newfs are also an intelligent breed and are readily trained.
The Newfoundland’s sweet disposition makes him a good fit for families. Although he appears somewhat docile, he is an active dog and will need daily exercise. Regular brushing is important to maintain his plush coat. Newfs are also an intelligent breed and are readily trained.
Source: American Kennel Club - www.akc.org
Grooming
General: Newfoundland’s have a flat weather resistant coat with a dense undercoat to protect them during rescue work in icy waters. Due to seasonal shedding, grooming requirements may change depending on the season. Extra grooming is needed during the spring and fall shedding periods. Nails should be clipped and ears cleaned every 4 – 8 weeks
Ears: Weekly to monthly ear cleaning with Ear Care is advised to be sure no ear problems that might need vet attention arise. How often the ears are cleaned will depend on how much time your dog spends in the water.
Eyes: Optisoothe can be used daily to help flush foreign matter.
Bathing: Frequency of bathing your Newfoundland will depend on the time of year and the shedding cycle. Newfoundland’s require 2 baths, The first bath should be a general bath to get off the dirt and grime. Any of the Classic Care or Professional Care products are ideal. The second bath is targeted for the need of your dog , if your dog has allergies or sensitive skin we would suggest a Hypo-Allergenic Coconut Shampoo and follow it with a Tea Tree or Tar and Sulpha Shampoo. During the spring and fall shedding seasons we recommend Simple Shed Shampoo and Conditioner, the oat proteins help strengthen the hair shaft and help remove dead undercoat.
Common Problems: Hot spots are a common problem for this breed, especially during the summer months. To prevent hot spots you must remove the dead undercoat so the air can get down to the skin, if not moisture will cause irritation and form hot spots. Newfoundland’s also drool profusely and if not kept up with and kept dry it can form red yeast and a foul odor. Facial Cleansers can be used between baths to keep the area clean and dry.
Coat Care: Extreme Odor Eliminator can be used between baths to help with keeping your Newfoundland smelling fresh and clean after an outdoor adventure especially if he swam in stagnant water. Aloe Hydrating Spray should be used during the dry winter months as well if you live in a dry climate
Tools: During shedding season an Undercoat rake is the tool of choice to help remove unwanted dead hair and help prevent hot spots. A brush and a comb should be used between shedding cycles to keep the coat in good shape..
Show Dog Tips: Add Boost! Volumizing Spray while fluffing for that extra volume where needed. High Sheen Spray before entering the ring to add a shine without leaving a residue and retain the harsh texture.
